How To Only Display Languages In Language Switcher Block Where A Translation Exists?
Introduction
Enabling thousands of languages on your Drupal 7 site can be a great way to cater to a diverse audience, but it can also come with a significant cost in terms of rendering overhead. One of the main culprits is the language switcher block, which can display every language that is enabled on your site, even if there are no translations available. In this article, we will explore how to modify the language switcher block to only display languages where a translation exists.
The Problem with the Default Language Switcher Block
The default language switcher block in Drupal 7 is a powerful tool that allows users to switch between different languages on your site. However, by default, it displays every language that is enabled on your site, regardless of whether or not there are any translations available. This can lead to a number of problems, including:
- Performance issues: Displaying every language on your site can lead to significant performance issues, especially if you have a large number of languages enabled.
- Confusion for users: If a user sees a language listed in the language switcher block but there are no translations available, it can be confusing and may lead to frustration.
- Inaccurate representation of available languages: If a language is listed in the language switcher block but there are no translations available, it can give the impression that your site is available in that language, which may not be the case.
Modifying the Language Switcher Block to Only Display Languages with Translations
Fortunately, there is a way to modify the language switcher block to only display languages where a translation exists. To do this, you will need to create a custom module that overrides the default language switcher block.
Step 1: Create a Custom Module
To create a custom module, you will need to create a new directory in your Drupal 7 site's sites/all/modules
directory. For example, you could create a directory called custom_language_switcher
. Inside this directory, you will need to create a file called custom_language_switcher.info
and a file called custom_language_switcher.module
.
Step 2: Define the Custom Module
In the custom_language_switcher.info
file, you will need to define the custom module. Here is an example of what the file might look like:
name = Custom Language Switcher
description = A custom language switcher block that only displays languages with translations.
package = Custom
core = 7.x
In the custom_language_switcher.module
file, you will need to define the custom module's functionality. Here is an example of what the file might look like:
/**
* @file
* Contains \Drupal\custom_language_switcher\Plugin\Block\CustomLanguageSwitcherBlock.
*/
namespace Drupal\custom_language_switcher\Plugin\Block;

Q: What is the problem with the default language switcher block in Drupal 7?
A: The default language switcher block in Drupal 7 displays every language that is enabled on your site, regardless of whether or not there are any translations available. This can lead to performance issues, confusion for users, and an inaccurate representation of available languages.
Q: How can I modify the language switcher block to only display languages with translations?
A: To modify the language switcher block to only display languages with translations, you will need to create a custom module that overrides the default language switcher block. This involves creating a new directory in your Drupal 7 site's sites/all/modules
directory, defining the custom module in the custom_language_switcher.info
file, and implementing the custom module's functionality in the custom_language_switcher.module
file.
Q: What is the code required to modify the language switcher block?
A: The code required to modify the language switcher block involves using the hook_block_info
and hook_block_view
functions to override the default language switcher block. You will also need to use the language_switcher
function to display the languages with translations.
Q: How do I implement the custom module's functionality?
A: To implement the custom module's functionality, you will need to use the hook_block_info
function to define the custom block, and the hook_block_view
function to display the languages with translations. You will also need to use the language_switcher
function to display the languages with translations.
Q: What are the benefits of modifying the language switcher block?
A: The benefits of modifying the language switcher block include improved performance, reduced confusion for users, and a more accurate representation of available languages.
Q: Are there any potential issues with modifying the language switcher block?
A: Yes, there are potential issues with modifying the language switcher block, including:
- Performance issues: Modifying the language switcher block can lead to performance issues if not implemented correctly.
- Confusion for users: If the custom module is not implemented correctly, it can lead to confusion for users.
- Inaccurate representation of available languages: If the custom module is not implemented correctly, it can lead to an inaccurate representation of available languages.
Q: How can I troubleshoot issues with the custom module?
A: To troubleshoot issues with the custom module, you can use the following steps:
- Check the module's code: Check the module's code for any errors or issues.
- Check the module's configuration: Check the module's configuration to ensure that it is set up correctly.
- Check the module's dependencies: Check the module's dependencies to ensure that they are installed and configured correctly.
- Check the module's logs: Check the module's logs to see if there are any error messages or issues.
Q: How can I update the custom module to work with future of Drupal?
A: To update the custom module to work with future versions of Drupal, you will need to:
- Check the Drupal documentation: Check the Drupal documentation to see if there are any changes to the language switcher block or other relevant functions.
- Update the module's code: Update the module's code to reflect any changes to the language switcher block or other relevant functions.
- Test the module: Test the module to ensure that it is working correctly with the updated version of Drupal.
Q: How can I contribute to the custom module?
A: To contribute to the custom module, you can:
- Submit a patch: Submit a patch to the Drupal community to update the custom module to work with future versions of Drupal.
- Provide feedback: Provide feedback on the custom module to help improve its functionality and usability.
- Contribute code: Contribute code to the custom module to help improve its functionality and usability.